Disability
A Disability is a condition caused by an accident, trauma, genetics or disease which may limit a person's mobility, hearing, vision, speech or mental function. Some people with disabilities have one or more disabilities.
Handicap
A Handicap is a physical or attitudinal constraint that is imposed upon a person, regardless of whether that person has a disability. Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary defines handicap as to put at a disadvantage.
Example
Some people with disabilities use wheelchairs. Stairs, narrow doorways and curbs are handicaps imposed upon people with disabilities who use wheelchairs.
People with disabilities have all manner of disabling conditions:
- mobility impairments
- blindness and vision impairments
- deafness and hearing impairments
- speech and language impairments
- psychological/psychiatric and learning disabilities.
- Physical and health impairments.